International Men’s Day on November 19 is a great opportunity to talk about men’s mental health. Here’s why.
Suicide is the leading cause of death for men under 55. Last year (2020) in Australia:
- Between 4 and 5 men under 55 died by suicide every day.
- Two men a day died from accidental poisoning, most commonly from over-dosing on alcohol or drugs.
- Heart disease killed two men a day under 55 (nearly four times more deaths than for women of the same age).
- Bowel cancer killed more than 50 men a month under 55
- Liver disease with the fifth leading cause, killing nearly 1 Australian man under 55 each day.
Compared with women, men are nearly twice as likely to die before 55. The 5 leading causes of death for women under 55 are suicide, breast cancer, bowel cancer, stroke and accidental poisoning.
When we talk about men’s mental health, male suicide is a big issue to consider.
Did you know:
- Suicide kills near 7 Aussie men a day
- It is the leading killer of men under the age of 55
- 3 in 4 suicides are men
- 75% of male suicide attempts are not linked to current mental health symptoms like depression*. Male suicide attempts are more commonly linked to relationship issues, work or money issues and drugs and alcohol.
- Suicide accounts for 3% of all male deaths
*NB: Research by Beyond Blue has found that 75% of male suicide attempts attended by ambulance services were not linked to current mental health symptoms.
Suicide affects men of all backgrounds and ages in different ways. For young men and teenage boys, suicide is the leading cause of deaths. Most suicides happen in men of working age and men over 85 have the highest rate of suicide (though the number of suicides in men over 85 is relatively small as there are fewer men in this age group).
Men from certain backgrounds have a higher risk of suicide including Indigenous men, men with lower socioeconomic status and rural men. Males who are gay, bisexual and transgender are also at increased risk of attempting suicide.
So obviously male suicide is a serious issue and 3 in every 100 men will die of suicide.
If you think you, or someone you know, has a mental health condition, see your GP for a referral to a mental health professional.